| Identify the Population Health concern you selected. | Mental health | |
| Describe the Population Health concern you selected. | Mental health is a critical issue that affects a significant portion of the population. It encompasses a wide range of conditions and disorders that impact an individual’s emotional, psychological, and social well-being. Mental health concerns include but are not limited to depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and various forms of addiction (Murdy et al., 2023). These conditions can have a profound impact on a person’s daily life, making it difficult for them to function effectively in society. The importance of addressing mental health concerns cannot be overstated. Left untreated, mental health problems can lead to various negative outcomes, including decreased quality of life, impaired relationships, and even increased mortality rates. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought to light the significant impact of mental health on a global scale (Murdy et al., 2023). Isolation, uncertainty, and the fear of the virus have exacerbated existing mental health issues and created new ones. It has highlighted the need for comprehensive mental health services and support systems to be available to all members of society. Efforts to address this population health concern include increasing awareness, reducing stigma around mental health, improving access to mental health care, and promoting overall well-being through preventive measures such as stress management and emotional resilience training. |
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| Administration (President Name) | Joe Biden | Donald Trump |
| Explain how each of the two presidential administrations approached the issue. | The Biden administration has adopted a comprehensive approach to mental health policy. A primary focus has been on expanding healthcare access, particularly for mental health services. This includes strengthening the Affordable Care Act and promoting health insurance exchanges. Reinforcing the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act ensures equal coverage for mental health conditions, reducing disparities. Significant investments in mental health infrastructure have been proposed, emphasizing community mental health centers, workforce expansion, and crisis intervention services (Farber et al., 2023). The administration also recognizes systemic factors, like poverty and racism, contributing to mental health disparities and is actively working to address these root causes. | During the Trump administration, mental health policy primarily centered around deregulation and expanding telehealth. The administration sought to reduce bureaucratic obstacles, granting more flexibility to mental health service providers. Telehealth emerged as a crucial aspect, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, with efforts to broaden access to remote mental health services (Chan et al., 2019). The opioid epidemic, closely linked to mental health issues, was declared a public health emergency, leading to initiatives aimed at addressing addiction and its mental health implications. Proposed Medicaid changes raised concerns about access to mental health coverage for low-income individuals. |
| Identify the allocations of resources that the current and previous presidents dedicated to this issue. | Under the Biden administration, substantial resource allocations have been proposed to strengthen mental health services. Investments include funding for community mental health centers, workforce expansion, and crisis intervention services. There is also a focus on reinforcing the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act to ensure equitable coverage (Farber et al., 2023). Additionally, efforts to expand healthcare access, particularly for mental health, through the Affordable Care Act, have received attention, marking a comprehensive approach to resource allocation in this critical area | During the Trump administration, resource allocations for mental health mainly revolved around combating the opioid epidemic. Significant funds were dire
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